What Will I Learn in an Astronomy Degree Program?

Astronomers work with mapping, researching and studying objects within and well beyond our solar system and galaxy. With the skills you'll learn through your program of study, you'll be able to gather and analyze information from telescopic data, educate the public and understand the mechanics behind the movements of celestial objects. In order to do this, students must take courses in physics, astronomy, mathematics, chemistry, computer programming and astrophysics. Students should also expect to spend a good deal of time doing hands-on research and should seek internships with professors and astronomy organizations.

What Can I Do With an Astronomy Degree?

Most students who graduate with an astronomy degree go on to work in research and teaching positions. Although there are opportunities to work in high schools and planetariums for those with undergraduate training, grads will see many more options available to them if they obtain a master's or doctoral degree. It is common for astronomy grads to work at universities and research laboratories, often finding employment as professors and astronomers. Those who decide to use their degrees outside the field may be able to find work with private organizations as management consultants and analysts, putting their strong skills in math and problem solving to use for business rather than pure science.

What Is the Career Outlook for Astronomy Degree Students?

Jobs in astronomy can be scarce, as there are a limited number of research and academic positions. Yet the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that job growth in the field, especially for those with strong physics backgrounds, will be positive over the coming decade. Students should expect tough competition for many positions in the field as more people graduate from degree programs. Those who have higher level degrees, have undertaken research and internships, and who are especially driven should be able to find work in astronomy or a related profession. Salaries for astronomers can vary widely, with those working in entry level positions making about $45,000 a year. People in top positions earn well over $100,000.